Images of species and habitats required
MarLIN is presently seeking images of the following species and habitats. If you have images of any of the species or habitats below and would be willing to provide copies to the MarLIN programme please contact Harvey Tyler-Walters (htw@mba.ac.uk) or the MarLIN team on marlinimages@mba.ac.uk 01752 633 336.
Please note that the on-line images are duly acknowledged and copyright remains with yourself at all times.
Required images (updated March 2009).
| Sponges |
Porifera |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A sponge |
Stelletta grubii |
| A sponge |
Stylostichon dives |
| A sponge |
Tethyspira spinosa |
| Anemones |
Cnidaria |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A sea anemone |
Anemonactis mazeli |
| Ivell's sea anemone |
Edwardsia ivelli |
| A sea anemone |
Edwardsia timida |
| A sea anemone |
Hormathia coronata |
| Hydroids |
Cnidaria |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A hydroid |
Eudendrium arbusculum |
| A hydroid |
Obelia bidentata |
| A hydroid |
Obelia longissima |
| A hydroid |
Tamarisca tamarisca |
| Jellyfish |
Cnidaria |
| Common name |
Species name |
| Comb jellies |
Ctenophora |
| Common name |
Species name |
| Ribbon worms |
Nemertea |
| Common name |
Species name |
| Segmented worms |
Annelida |
| Common name |
Species name |
| Tentacled lagoon worm |
Alkmaria romijni |
| A bristleworm |
Ampharete falcata |
| A bristleworm |
Anaitides lineata |
| A bristleworm |
Anaitides maculata |
| A bristleworm |
Anaitides mucosa |
| A bristleworm |
Anaitides rosea |
| A bristleworm |
Aphelochaeta marioni |
| Lagoon sandworm |
Armandia cirrhosa |
| A bristleworm |
Baldia johnstoni |
| A bristleworm |
Caulleriella alata |
| A bristleworm |
Capitella capitata |
| A bristleworm |
Eteone longa |
| A bristleworm |
Eumida sanguinea |
| A bristleworm |
Exogone verugera |
| Bloodworm |
Glycera lapidum |
| A bristleworm |
Glycera rouxii |
| A bristleworm |
Glycera tridactyla |
| A scale worm |
Harmothoe impar |
| A scale worm |
Harmothoe lunulata |
| A bristleworm |
Hesionura elongata |
| A tubeworm |
Hydroides norvegica |
| A bristleworm |
Hypereteone foliosa |
| An oligochaete |
Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri> |
| A bristleworm |
Lumbrineris gracilis |
| A bristleworm |
Lumbrineris tetraura |
| A bristleworm |
Magelona minuta |
| A bristleworm |
Magelona mirabilis |
| A fan worm |
Manayunkia aestuarina |
| A catworm |
Nephtys caeca |
| White catworm |
Nephtys cirrosa |
| A catworm |
Nephtys hombergii |
| A catworm |
Nephtys incisa |
| A bristleworm |
Ophelia bicornis |
| A bristleworm |
Poecilochaetus serpens |
| A bristleworm |
Polydora caulleryi |
| A bristleworm |
Polydora flava |
| A keel worm |
Pomatoceros lamarcki |
| A bristleworm |
Pygospio elegans |
| A bristleworm |
Scolelepis squamata |
| A bristleworm |
Spio filicornis |
| A sludge worm |
Tubificoides benedii |
| Crabs etc |
Crustacea |
| Common name |
Species name |
| An amphipod |
Abludomelita obtusata |
| Cranch's spider crab |
Achaeus cranchii |
| An amphipod |
Ampelisca brevicornis |
| A hermit crab |
Anapagurus hyndmanni |
| A hermit crab |
Anapagurus laevis |
| An amphipod |
Aora gracilis |
| An amphipod |
Apherusa clevei |
| An amphipod |
Apherusa ovalipes |
| A crab |
Bathynectes longipes |
| An amphipod |
Bathyporeia guilliamsoniana |
| A burrowing amphipod |
Bathyporeia pelagica |
| An amphipod |
Bathyporeia pilosa |
| An amphipod |
Cheirocratus assimilis |
| An amphipod |
Cheirocratus sundevalii |
| An amphipod |
Corophium lacustre |
| A nut crab |
Ebalia granulosa |
| A squat lobster |
Galathea intermedia |
| A sand shrip |
Gammarus chevreuxi |
| Lagoon sand shrimp |
Gammarus insensibilis |
| Gammarid amphipod |
Gammarus salinus |
| A mysid shrimp |
Gastrosaccus normani |
| An amphipod |
Haustorius arenarius |
| An amphipod |
Hyale prevostii |
| An amphipod |
Jassa falcata |
| An amphipod |
Menigrates obtusifrons |
| An amphipod |
Microdeutopus stationis |
| An amphipod |
Nannonyx spinimanus |
| A shrimp |
Pandalina brevirostris |
| An amphipod |
Pereionoyus testudo |
| A shrimp |
Philoceras trispinosus |
| An amphipod |
Pontocrates arenarius |
| A sand hopper |
Talitrus saltator |
| An amphipod |
Urothoe elegans |
| An amphipod |
Urothoe marina |
| An amphipod |
Allomelita pellucida |
| An amphipod |
Amphitholina cuniculus |
| A deep sea shrimp |
Arrhis phyllonyx |
| An acorn barnacle |
Balanus balanus |
| A sea slater |
Lekanesphaera levii |
| A sea slater |
Lekanesphaera hookeri |
| A tanaid |
Leptognathia paramanca |
| An amphipod |
Leucothoe spinicarpa |
| Common spider crab |
Maja brachydactyla |
| A wart barnacle |
Verruca stroemia |
| Arthropoda |
Non-crustacean arthropods |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A sea spider |
Achelia echinata |
| A sea spider |
Endeis spinosa |
| The shore pseudoscorpion |
Neobisium maritimum |
| Bivalves, snails, slugs etc. |
Mollusca |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A little squid |
Alloteuthis media |
| A sea slug |
Atagema gibba |
| North Atlantic octopus |
Bathypolypus arcticus |
| American oyster |
Crassostrea virginica |
| A sea slug |
Cuthona foliata |
| A sea slug |
Doris sticta |
| A sea slug |
Embletonia pulchra |
| Tellin-like sunset shell |
Gari tellinella |
| Broadtail shortfin squid |
Illex coindetii |
| A chiton |
Leptochiton asellus |
| Common squid |
Loligo vulgaris |
| A bivalve mollusc |
Lucinella divaricata |
| A sea slug |
Okenia leachii |
| Elegant cuttlefish |
Sepia elegans |
| Pink cuttlefish |
Sepia orbigniana |
| Common bobtail |
Sepietta owenian |
| Dwarf bobtail |
Sepiola rondeletii |
| A sea slug |
Stiliger bellulus |
| Lesser flying squid |
Todaropis eblanae |
| A sea slug |
Trapania pallida |
| A bivalve mollusc |
Tridonta montagui |
| American oyster drill |
Urosalpinx cinerea |
| A dorid nudibranch |
Aldisa zetlandica |
| A sea slug |
Doto fragilis |
| A nudibranch |
Hancockia uncinata |
| Echinoderms |
| Sand burrowing brittlestar |
Amphiura brachiata |
| A cushion star |
Asterina phylactica |
| A brittlestar |
Asteronyx loveni |
| A cushion star |
Hippasteria phrygiana |
Top of page
| Sea mats |
Bryozoans |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A bryozoan |
Amathia pruvoti |
| An erect bryozoan |
Bugula purpurotincta |
| A bryozoan |
Cellepora pumicosa |
| A bryozoan |
Cylindroporella tubulosa |
| An encrusting bryozoan |
Electra crustulenta (close up of zooids) |
| A bryozoan |
Epistomia bursaria |
| A bryozoan |
Escharella immersa |
| A bryozoan |
Eucratea loricata |
| A bryozoan |
Plesiothoa gigerium |
| A bryozoan |
Porella alba |
| A bryozoan |
Schizobrachiella sanguinea |
| A bryozoan |
Smittina affinis |
| A bryozoan |
Watersipora complanata |
Top of page
| Echinoderms |
Echinodermata |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A brittlestar |
Amphiura chiajei |
| A heart urchin |
Brissopsis lyrifera |
| A sea cucumber |
Leptosynapta bergensis |
| A sea cucumber |
Ocnus planci |
| Sea squirts |
Tunicata |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A sea squirt |
Ascidia conchilega |
| A sea squirt |
Molgula oculata |
| A sea squirt |
Polycarpa spp. |
| Colonial sea squirt |
Polyclinum aurantium |
| Colonial sea squirt |
Polysyncraton lacazei |
| A sea squirt |
Pycnoclavella aurilucens |
| A sea squirt |
Styela gelatinosa |
| A sea squirt |
Pyura microcosmus |
| Bony fish |
| Atlantic sturgeon |
Acipenser sturio |
| Black scabbardfish |
Aphanopus carbo |
| Small-headed clingfish |
Apletodon dentatus |
| Greater argentine |
Argentina silus |
| Deepwater sole |
Bathysolea profundicola |
| Garfish |
Belone belone |
| Tusk fish |
Brosme brosme |
| Atlantic herring |
Clupea harengus |
| Common whitefish |
Coregonus lavaretus |
| Roundnose grenadier |
Coryphaenoides rupestris |
| Grey gurnard |
Eutrigla gurnardus |
| Steven's goby |
Gobius gasteveni |
| Atlantic halibut |
Hippoglossus hippoglossus |
| Orange roughy |
Hoplostethus atlanticus |
| Connemara clingfish |
Lepadogaster candollei |
| Greater eelpout |
Lycodes esmarkii |
| Roughhead grenadier |
Macrourus berglax |
| Softhead grenadier |
Malacocephalus laevis |
| Haddock |
Melanogrammus aeglefinus |
| Whiting |
Merlangius merlangus |
| European Hake |
Merluccius merluccius |
| Blue whiting |
Micromesistius poutassou |
| Blue ling |
Molva dypterygia |
| Ling |
Molva molva |
| Slender snipe eel |
Nemichthys scolopaceus |
| Straight-nosed pipefish |
Nerophis ophidion |
| Shortfin spiny eel |
Notacanthus bonapartei |
| Snubnosed spiny eel |
Notacanthus chemnitzii |
| European smelt |
Osmerus eperlanus |
| Saithe |
Pollachius virens |
| Wreckfish or stone bass |
Polyprion americanus |
| Norway haddock |
Sebastes viviparus |
| Atlantic mackerel |
Scomber scombrus |
| Sprat |
Sprattus sprattus |
| Northern bluefin tuna |
Thunnus thynnus |
| Horse mackerel (or scad) |
Trachurus trachurus |
| Norway pout |
Trisopterus esmarkii |
Top of page
| Spoon-worms |
Echiura |
| Common name |
Species name |
| Spoon worm |
Amalosoma eddystonense |
| Fish |
Pisces |
| Common name |
Species name |
| Raitt's sand eel |
Ammodytes marinus |
| Scaldfish |
Arnoglossus laterna |
| Solenette |
Bluglossidium luteum |
| Two-spotted clingfish |
Diplecogaster bimaculata |
| Shore rockling |
Gaidropsarus mediterraneus |
| Black scorpionfish |
Scorpaena porcus |
Top of page
| Reptiles |
Reptilia |
| Common name |
Species name |
| Loggerhead turtle |
Caretta caretta |
| Hawksbill turtle |
Eretmochelys imbricata |
| Kemp's Ridley turtle |
Lepidochelys kempii |
| Mammals |
Chordata |
| Common name |
Species name |
| Sei whale |
Balaenoptera borealis |
| Blue whale |
Balaenoptera musculus |
| Fin whale |
Balaenoptera physalus |
| Short-beaked common dolphin |
Delphinus delphis |
| Bearded seal |
Erignathus barbatus |
| Northern right whale |
Eubalaena glacialis |
| Long-finned pilot whale |
Globicephala melas |
| Pygmy sperm whale |
Kogia breviceps |
| Atlantic white-sided dolphin |
Lagenorhynchus acutus |
| White-beaked dolphin |
Lagenorhynchus albirostris |
| Sowerby's beaked whale |
Mesoplodon bidens |
| Gervais' beaked whale |
Mesoplodon europaeus |
| True's beaked whale |
Mesoplodon mirus |
| Walrus |
Odobenus rosmarus |
| Harp seal |
Phoca groenlandica |
| Ringed seal |
Phoca hispida |
| Sperm whale |
Physeter catodon |
| False killer whale |
Pseudorca crassidens |
| Striped dolphin |
Stenella coeruleoalba |
| Cuvier's beaked whale |
Ziphius cavirostris |
| Green seaweed |
Chlorophyta |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A green seaweed |
Blidingia minima |
| A green seaweed |
Cladophora battersii |
| Maidens hair |
Ectocarpus sp. |
| A green seaweed |
Urospora wormskioldii |
| A green seaweed |
Bryopsis plumosa |
| Spaghetti algae |
Chaetomorpha linum |
| A green seaweed |
Derbesia marina |
| A green seaweed |
Ulva linza |
| Brown seaweed |
Phaeophyta |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A brown seaweed |
Asperococcus compressus |
| A brown seaweed |
Asperococcus scaber |
| A brown seaweed |
Halothrix lumbricalis |
| A brown seaweed |
Leblondiella densa |
| A brown seaweed |
Pseudolithoderma roscoffensis |
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| Red Seaweed |
Rhodophyta |
| Common name |
Species name |
| A red seaweed |
Aglaothamnion diaphanum |
| A red seaweed |
Aglaothamnion priceanum |
| A red seaweed |
Bornetia secundiflora |
| A red seaweed |
Calliblepharis jubata |
| A red seaweed |
Callophyllis cristata |
| A red seaweed |
Cryptonemia lomation |
| A red seaweed |
Dasya corymbifera |
| A red seaweed |
Dasya punicea |
| A red seaweed |
Gelidiella calcicola |
| A red seaweed |
Gelidium sesquipedale |
| A red seaweed |
Gigartina pistillata |
| A red seaweed |
Gracilaria bursa-pastoris |
| A red seaweed |
Gracilaria multipartita |
| A red seaweed |
Lophosiphonia reptabunda |
| A red seaweed |
Membranoptera alata |
| A red seaweed |
Plumaria pulmosa |
| A red seaweed |
Pterosiphonia pennata |
| A red seaweed |
Schmitzia hiscockiana |
| A red seaweed |
Dermocorynus montagnei |
| A red seaweed |
Gracilaria multipartita |
| A red seaweed |
Heterosiphonia plumosa |
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Lichens
Stoneworts
| Common name |
Species name |
| Bird's nest stonewort |
Tolypella nidifica |
Vascular plants
| Common name |
Species name |
| Common saltmarsh grass |
Puccinellia maritima |
| Bearded stonewort |
Chara canescens |
Top of page
| Horseshoe worms |
| A horseshoe worm |
Phoronis muelleri |
| Peanut worms |
Sipuncula |
| A sipunculid worm |
Nephasoma minutum |
| A sipunculid worm |
Nephasoma rimicola |
| Flatworms |
| A flatworm |
Procerodes littoralis |
| A flatworm |
Oligocladus sanguinolentus |
| Sea gooseberries and comb jellies |
Ctenophora |
| A comb jelly |
Beroe cucumis |
| Annelid worms |
| White catworm |
Nephtys cirrosa |
| Birds - Aves |
| Razorbill |
Alca torda |
| Red-throated diver |
Gavia stellata |
| Great black-backed gull |
Larus marinus |
| Common scoter |
Melanitta nigra |
| European shag |
Phalacrocorax aristotelis |
| Manx shearwater |
Puffinus puffinus |
| Black-legged kittiwake |
Rissa tridactyla |
| Sandwich tern |
Sterna sandvicensis |
| Common guillemot |
Uria aalge |
Rocky habitats
- Barnacles and fucoids (moderately exposed shores)
- Barnacle, sponge and Tubularia communities
- Cordylophora caspia and Electra crustulenta on reduced salinity infralittoral rock
- Deep caves and overhangs
- Mixed fucoids, Chorda filum and green seaweeds on reduced salinity infralittoral rock
- Laminaria digitata and piddocks on soft rocks
- Sparse Laminaria saccharina with dense filamentous red seaweeds, sponges and Balanus crenatus on tide-swept variable salinity infralittoral rock
- Laminaria saccharina, foliose red seaweeds, sponges and ascidians on tide-swept infralittoral rock
- Littoral overhangs and caves
- Sublittoral mussel beds (Mytilus edulis) in tidal streams or variable salinity
- Mytilus edulis beds on reduced salinity tide-swept infralittoral rock
- Musculus discors beds on moderately exposed circalittoral rock
- Sabellaria spinulosa with kelp and red seaweeds on sand-influenced infralittoral rock
Sediment habitats (mud, sand, gravel)
- Ampharete falcata turf with Parvicardium ovale on cohesive muddy very fine sand near margins of deep stratified seas
- Aphelochaeta marioni and Tubificoides spp. in variable salinity infralittoral mud
- Barnacles and Littorina littorea on unstable eulittoral mixed substrata.
- Beds of Amphiura filiformis on muddy sand sediments
- Burrowing anemones and tube worms on clean stone gravel
- Brissopsis lyrifera and Amphiura chiajei in circalittoral mud
- Capitella capitata in enriched sublittoral muddy sediments.
- Dense brittle-star beds
- Echinocardium cordatum and Ensis spp. in lower shore or shallow sublittoral muddy fine sand
- Fabulina fabula and Magelona mirabilis with venerid bivalves in infralittoral compacted fine sand
- Foramaniferans and Thyasira sp. in deep circalittoral soft mud.
- Fucus vesiculosus on mid eulittoral mixed substrata
- Halichondria bowerbanki, Eudendrium arbusculum and Eucratea loricata on reduced salinity tide-swept circalittoral mixed substrata.
- Hartlaubella gelatinosa and Conopeum reticulum on low salinity infralittoral mixed substrata
- Horse mussel (Modiolus modiolus) beds
- Lophelia reefs.
- Macoma balthica and Abra alba in infralittoral muddy sand or mud
- Mytilus edulis beds on variable salinity infralittoral mixed sediment
- Neomysis integer and Gammarus spp. in low salinity infralittoral mobile sand
- Oligochaetes Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri, Tubifex tubifex and Gammarus spp. in low salinity infralittoral muddy sediment
- Oyster beds on muddy sediments (Ostrea edulis)
- Polydora ciliata, Mya truncata and solitary ascidians in variable salinity infralittoral mixed sediment.
- Polydora ciliata in variable salinity infralittoral firm mud or clay.
- Ruppia maritima seagrass bed
- Sea pens (Virgularia mirabilis) and brittlestars (Ophiura spp.) on circalittoral sandy or shelly mud
- Sea pens and brittlestars on muddy/sand sediments
- Semi-permanent tube-building amphipods and bristleworms in sublittoral mud or muddy sand
- Styela gelatinosa and other solitary ascidians on sheltered deep circalittoral muddy sediment
- Venerid bivalves in circalittoral coarse sand or gravel
- Venerupis senegalensis and Mya truncata in lower shore or infralittoral muddy gravel