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Information on the biology of species and the ecology of habitats found around the coasts and seas of the British Isles

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  1. Home
  2. Gallery
  3. Species gallery - Demospongiae

Species Gallery (Demospongiae)

The links below will open a large version of the image in an overlay

Adreus fascicularis in typical habitat of sand-covered rocks.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Amphilectus fucorum at Battery Buoy, Plymouth Sound.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Amphilectus fucorum.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Amphilectus fucorum.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

The sponge Axinella damicornis.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella damicornis at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella damicornis at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis in a rich marine community.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis with Alcyonium glomeratum on L'Etac, Channel Isles.

Copyright: Sue Daly

Spiralled form of Axinella infundibuliformis.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Ciocalypta penicillus on course shingle substrata at the north coast of Lundy.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Ciocalypta penicillus at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Ciocalypta penicillus at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Pale coloured Ciocalypta penicillus.

Copyright: Judith Oakley

Typical appearance and habitat of Ciocalypta pencillus on sand-covered rocks at Hilsea Point, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cliona celata (massive form).

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cliona celata

Copyright: Sue Daly

Cliona celata at Bovisand, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cliona celata at ca 25 meters depth at Firestone Bay, Plymouth Sound.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cliona celata on rock face with Corynactis viridis in the Channel Isles.

Copyright: Sue Daly

Cliona celata on the side of a boulder.

Copyright: Judith Oakley

Cliona celata.

Copyright: Judith Oakley

Close up of Cliona celata at Firestone Bay in Plymouth sound.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

The rock boring sponge Cliona celata in a piece of broken rock.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Massive growth of Desmacidon fruticosum sponge.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Dysidea fragilis at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Halichondria (Halichondria) bowerbanki.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea at West Hoe, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Encrusting Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea surrounded by red seaweed.

Copyright: Judith Oakley

Encrusting form of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea.

Copyright: Judith Oakley

Encrusting growth form of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Globular/branching form of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea on rock

Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

Globular/branching form of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Morphology of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea in tidal rapids.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Mermaid's glove, Haliclona (Haliclona) oculata.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Haliclona (Haliclona) oculata at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Haliclona (Haliclona) oculata at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A Haliclona (Reniera) cinerea sponge.

Copyright: Paul Newland

Hemimycale columella off the Island of Sark.

Copyright: Paul Newland

Hemimycale columella at the Mewstone, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Homaxinella subdola.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Hymeniacidon perlevis, at Firestone Bay.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Hymeniacidon perlevis at the entrance to Hooe Lake, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Hymeniacidon perlevis covering barnacles.

Copyright: Judith Oakley

Hymeniacidon perlevis on rock at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Hymeniacidon perlevis on the lower shore at Noss Mayo, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Pachymatisma johnstonia colony on bryozoan and sponge dominated rocks.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Pachymatisma johnstonia

Copyright: Sue Daly

Pachymatisma johnstonia at the Channel Isles.

Copyright: Sue Daly

Pachymatisma johnstonia growing amongst Alcyonium digitatum.

Copyright: Gordon Lang

Pachymatisma johnstonia sliced by monofilament line

Copyright: Paul Newland

Phakellia ventilabrum.

Copyright: Erling Svensen

Polymastia boletiformis at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Polymastia boletiformis at Sark.

Copyright: Paul Newland

Polymastia boletiformis at Sark.

Copyright: Paul Newland

Polymastia boletiformis.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A Polymastia boletiformis colony.

Copyright: Gordon Lang

Polymastia mamillaris.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

The branching sponge Raspailia hispida

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Raspailia ramosa the chocolate finger sponge taken by Dr Keith Hiscock

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Stelligera stuposa taken by Dr Keith Hiscock

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites carnosus.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites species.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites species.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites ficus

Copyright: Gordon Lang

Suberites ficus at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites ficus in a rockpool.

Copyright: Judith Oakley

Sulphur sponge with large exhalent oscula.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Sulphur sponge with large exhalent oscula.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites massa.

Copyright: Peter van Bragt

Tethya aurantium, the golf ball sponge.

Copyright: Scottish Association for Marine Science (SAMS)

Tethya aurantium at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Tethya aurantium at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Tethya aurantium under an overhang.

Copyright: Judith Oakley

Tethya aurantium under overhang.

Copyright: Judith Oakley

Golf ball sponge, Tethya aurantium.

Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Images: 79

Adreus fascicularis in typical habitat of sand-covered rocks.

Modal: <i>Adreus fascicularis</i> in typical habitat of sand-covered rocks.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Amphilectus fucorum at Battery Buoy, Plymouth Sound.

Modal: <i>Amphilectus fucorum</i> at Battery Buoy, Plymouth Sound.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Amphilectus fucorum.

Modal: <i>Amphilectus fucorum</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Amphilectus fucorum.

Modal: <i>Amphilectus fucorum</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

The sponge Axinella damicornis.

Modal: The sponge <i>Axinella damicornis</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella damicornis at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Axinella damicornis</i> at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella damicornis at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Axinella damicornis</i> at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Axinella dissimilis</i> at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Axinella dissimilis</i> at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Axinella dissimilis</i> at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis in a rich marine community.

Modal: <i>Axinella dissimilis</i> in a rich marine community.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Axinella dissimilis with Alcyonium glomeratum on L'Etac, Channel Isles.

Modal: <i>Axinella dissimilis</i> with <i>Alcyonium glomeratum</i> on L'Etac, Channel Isles.

Photographer: Sue Daly, Copyright: Sue Daly

Spiralled form of Axinella infundibuliformis.

Modal: Spiralled form of <i>Axinella infundibuliformis</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Ciocalypta penicillus on course shingle substrata at the north coast of Lundy.

Modal: <i>Ciocalypta penicillus</i> on course shingle substrata at the north coast of Lundy.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Ciocalypta penicillus at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Ciocalypta penicillus</i> at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Ciocalypta penicillus at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Ciocalypta penicillus</i> at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Pale coloured Ciocalypta penicillus.

Modal: Pale coloured <i>Ciocalypta penicillus</i>.

Photographer: Judith Oakley, Copyright: Judith Oakley

Typical appearance and habitat of Ciocalypta pencillus on sand-covered rocks at Hilsea Point, Plymouth.

Modal: Typical appearance and habitat of <i>Ciocalypta pencillus</i> on sand-covered rocks at Hilsea Point, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cliona celata (massive form).

Modal: <i>Cliona celata</i> (massive form).

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cliona celata

Modal: <i>Cliona celata</i>

Photographer: Sue Daly, Copyright: Sue Daly

Cliona celata at Bovisand, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Cliona celata</i> at Bovisand, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cliona celata at ca 25 meters depth at Firestone Bay, Plymouth Sound.

Modal: <i>Cliona celata</i> at ca 25 meters depth at Firestone Bay, Plymouth Sound.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Cliona celata on rock face with Corynactis viridis in the Channel Isles.

Modal: <i>Cliona celata</i> on rock face with <i>Corynactis viridis</i> in the Channel Isles.

Photographer: Sue Daly, Copyright: Sue Daly

Cliona celata on the side of a boulder.

Modal: <i>Cliona celata</i> on the side of a boulder.

Photographer: Judith Oakley, Copyright: Judith Oakley

Cliona celata.

Modal: <i>Cliona celata</i>.

Photographer: Judith Oakley, Copyright: Judith Oakley

Close up of Cliona celata at Firestone Bay in Plymouth sound.

Modal: Close up of <i>Cliona celata</i> at Firestone Bay in Plymouth sound.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

The rock boring sponge Cliona celata in a piece of broken rock.

Modal: The rock boring sponge <i>Cliona celata</i> in a piece of broken rock.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Massive growth of Desmacidon fruticosum sponge.

Modal: Massive growth of <i>Desmacidon fruticosum</i> sponge.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Dysidea fragilis at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Dysidea fragilis</i> at Hilsea Point Rock, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Halichondria (Halichondria) bowerbanki.

Modal: <i>Halichondria (Halichondria) bowerbanki</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea at West Hoe, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea</i> at West Hoe, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Encrusting Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea surrounded by red seaweed.

Modal: Encrusting <i>Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea</i> surrounded by red seaweed.

Photographer: Judith Oakley, Copyright: Judith Oakley

Encrusting form of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea.

Modal: Encrusting form of <i>Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea</i>.

Photographer: Judith Oakley, Copyright: Judith Oakley

Encrusting growth form of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea.

Modal: Encrusting growth form of <i>Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Globular/branching form of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea on rock

Modal: Globular/branching form of <i>Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea</i> on rock

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)

Globular/branching form of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea.

Modal: Globular/branching form of <i>Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Morphology of Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea in tidal rapids.

Modal: Morphology of <i>Halichondria (Halichondria) panicea</i> in tidal rapids.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Mermaid's glove, Haliclona (Haliclona) oculata.

Modal: Mermaid's glove, <i>Haliclona (Haliclona) oculata</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Haliclona (Haliclona) oculata at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Modal: <i>Haliclona (Haliclona) oculata</i> at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Haliclona (Haliclona) oculata at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Modal: <i>Haliclona (Haliclona) oculata</i> at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A Haliclona (Reniera) cinerea sponge.

Modal: A <i>Haliclona (Reniera) cinerea</i> sponge.

Photographer: Paul Newland, Copyright: Paul Newland

Hemimycale columella off the Island of Sark.

Modal: <i>Hemimycale columella</i> off the Island of Sark.

Photographer: Paul Newland, Copyright: Paul Newland

Hemimycale columella at the Mewstone, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Hemimycale columella</i> at the Mewstone, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Homaxinella subdola.

Modal: <i>Homaxinella subdola</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Hymeniacidon perlevis, at Firestone Bay.

Modal: <i>Hymeniacidon perlevis</i>, at Firestone Bay.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Hymeniacidon perlevis at the entrance to Hooe Lake, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Hymeniacidon perlevis</i> at the entrance to Hooe Lake, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Hymeniacidon perlevis covering barnacles.

Modal: <i>Hymeniacidon perlevis</i> covering barnacles.

Photographer: Judith Oakley, Copyright: Judith Oakley

Hymeniacidon perlevis on rock at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Modal: <i>Hymeniacidon perlevis</i> on rock at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Hymeniacidon perlevis on the lower shore at Noss Mayo, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Hymeniacidon perlevis</i> on the lower shore at Noss Mayo, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Pachymatisma johnstonia colony on bryozoan and sponge dominated rocks.

Modal: <i>Pachymatisma johnstonia</i> colony on bryozoan and sponge dominated rocks.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Pachymatisma johnstonia

Modal: <i>Pachymatisma johnstonia</i>

Photographer: Sue Daly, Copyright: Sue Daly

Pachymatisma johnstonia at the Channel Isles.

Modal: <i>Pachymatisma johnstonia</i> at the Channel Isles.

Photographer: Sue Daly, Copyright: Sue Daly

Pachymatisma johnstonia growing amongst Alcyonium digitatum.

Modal: <i>Pachymatisma johnstonia</i> growing amongst <i>Alcyonium digitatum</i>.

Photographer: Gordon Lang, Copyright: Gordon Lang

Pachymatisma johnstonia sliced by monofilament line

Modal: <i>Pachymatisma johnstonia</i> sliced by monofilament line

Photographer: Paul Newland, Copyright: Paul Newland

Phakellia ventilabrum.

Modal: <i>Phakellia ventilabrum</i>.

Photographer: Erling Svensen, Copyright: Erling Svensen

Polymastia boletiformis at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Modal: <i>Polymastia boletiformis</i> at Stoke Point, Plymouth.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Polymastia boletiformis at Sark.

Modal: <i>Polymastia boletiformis</i> at Sark.

Photographer: Paul Newland, Copyright: Paul Newland

Polymastia boletiformis at Sark.

Modal: <i>Polymastia boletiformis</i> at Sark.

Photographer: Paul Newland, Copyright: Paul Newland

Polymastia boletiformis.

Modal: <i>Polymastia boletiformis</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

A Polymastia boletiformis colony.

Modal: A <i>Polymastia boletiformis</i> colony.

Photographer: Gordon Lang, Copyright: Gordon Lang

Polymastia mamillaris.

Modal: <i>Polymastia mamillaris</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

The branching sponge Raspailia hispida

Modal: The branching sponge <em>Raspailia hispida</em>

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Raspailia ramosa the chocolate finger sponge taken by Dr Keith Hiscock

Modal: <em>Raspailia ramosa</em> the chocolate finger sponge taken by Dr Keith Hiscock

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Stelligera stuposa taken by Dr Keith Hiscock

Modal: <em>Stelligera stuposa</em> taken by Dr Keith Hiscock

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites carnosus.

Modal: <i>Suberites carnosus</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites species.

Modal: <i>Suberites</i> species.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites species.

Modal: <i>Suberites </i> species.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites ficus

Modal: <i>Suberites ficus</i>

Photographer: Gordon Lang, Copyright: Gordon Lang

Suberites ficus at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Modal: <i>Suberites ficus</i> at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites ficus in a rockpool.

Modal: <i>Suberites ficus</i> in a rockpool.

Photographer: Judith Oakley, Copyright: Judith Oakley

Sulphur sponge with large exhalent oscula.

Modal: Sulphur sponge with large exhalent oscula.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Sulphur sponge with large exhalent oscula.

Modal: Sulphur sponge with large exhalent oscula.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Suberites massa.

Modal: <i>Suberites massa</i>.

Photographer: Peter van Bragt, Copyright: Peter van Bragt

Tethya aurantium, the golf ball sponge.

Modal: <i>Tethya aurantium</i>, the golf ball sponge.

Photographer: Robin Harvey, Copyright: Scottish Association for Marine Science (SAMS)

Tethya aurantium at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Modal: <i>Tethya aurantium</i> at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Tethya aurantium at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Modal: <i>Tethya aurantium</i> at Firestone Bay in Plymouth Sound.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

Tethya aurantium under an overhang.

Modal: <i>Tethya aurantium</i> under an overhang.

Photographer: Judith Oakley, Copyright: Judith Oakley

Tethya aurantium under overhang.

Modal: <i>Tethya aurantium</i> under overhang.

Photographer: Judith Oakley, Copyright: Judith Oakley

Golf ball sponge, Tethya aurantium.

Modal: Golf ball sponge, <i>Tethya aurantium</i>.

Photographer: Dr Keith Hiscock, Copyright: Dr Keith Hiscock

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